Brasília
Brazil
A capital drawn on a blank plateau in 1960, worth a night or two for the architecture and not much else
Photo by Ramon Buçard on Unsplash
Photos by Daniel Costa, Daniel Costa, Daniel Costa and William Carletti on Unsplash
Best time to visit all of Brazil
May to September (the dry winter; the end of it is hazy and very dry)
Climate month by month
The next sixteen daysOpen-Meteo
Average high and low · °C
Rainfall · mm per month
Best months to visit This month · wettest 247mm in Dec
Where it is
15.79°S, 47.88°W Open in Google Maps
Things to do
Several days- Spend one full day on the Esplanada, cathedral to Congress, starting early before the heat and the glare
- Book the free Itamaraty tour online in advance — it is the best interior in the city
- Tour Congress at the weekend, when there are guided visits in English
- Go up the TV tower for the plan of the city laid out below, and browse the craft market at its foot
- Walk through superquadra 308 Sul and see the Igrejinha nearby, to understand what the city was for
- Book a hotel for the weekend: rooms are priced for government business on weekdays and drop when Congress goes home
Brasília travel tipsthe general rules
Currency budget Brazil
Mid-rangeBrazil runs on cards and on Pix, the instant bank transfer, but Pix needs a Brazilian account, so as a visitor you are on cards and a little cash. Cards are taken almost everywhere here, including at the craft market under the TV tower. If you are going on to Chapada dos Veadeiros, take cash from here.
ATMs & cards
Use Banco do Brasil, Bradesco, Itaú or Santander machines inside branches, shopping centres or the airport, during the day. Many Brazilian ATMs restrict foreign cards in the evening. Decline the conversion.
Avoid these
- standalone machines on the street
- any withdrawal after dark
Use these instead
- Banco do Brasil
- Bradesco
- Itaú
- Santander
Use machines inside branches, shopping centres or the airport, in daylight. Many Brazilian ATMs restrict foreign cards in the evening.
Wherever you are: if the machine offers to charge you in your home currency, decline. That is dynamic currency conversion and the rate is set by the ATM's operator, not your bank.
Safety all of Brazil
Reasonably safeThe Plano Piloto is calm by Brazilian standards, and the risks are mostly the city’s shape: the Esplanada and the monumental axis are empty and dark after office hours, and the motorways have few crossings, so take a car at night and do not try to walk between sectors. The central bus station is busy and pickpocketed. At the end of the dry winter the humidity can fall below 20%; drink water and expect dry eyes and nosebleeds.
Where to walk, and where to pay attention (8 areas)
Comfortable, including after dark
- Esplanada dos Ministérios — by day
- Asa Sul — the superquadras and their local shopping blocks
- Pontão do Lago Sul
- Torre de TV
Worth more attention
- Esplanada dos Ministérios — after office hours, when the monumental axis is empty, dark and a long way from anywhere
- Rodoviária do Plano Piloto — crowded at rush hour and pickpocketed
- Crossing the Eixo Monumental and the motorway axes on foot, where there are few crossings and fast traffic
- The end of the dry winter, when the air is very dry and smoke from cerrado fires can hang over the city
Our own assessment, not a sourced index.
Entry & visa Brazil visa rules
No visa neededup to 90 days
Other passports
e-Visa requiredup to 90 days$80
Brazil reintroduced visas for these three nationalities. It is an e-visa applied for online.
Visa required in advance
Entry rules change often and depend on your passport, not where you live — the official page above is the authority, and the airline checks before you board.
Health & emergencies all of Brazil
Good but costlyRequired to enter
- Yellow fever certificate, but only if you are arriving from a country where yellow fever is present
Jabs worth having, and what happens if you need a doctor
Worth having
- Yellow fever — recommended for most of Brazil including the area around Rio
- Hepatitis A
- Typhoid
- Tetanus up to date
Getting treated
Public emergency care (SUS) is free to everyone including foreigners, but is crowded and slow. Private hospitals in Rio and São Paulo are excellent and expect insurance or payment up front.
Dengue, zika and chikungunya are all present and mosquito-borne — repellent matters. Yellow fever vaccination should be given at least 10 days before arrival.
Orientation, not medical advice — entry rules change and what you need depends on your own history. Check with a travel clinic four to six weeks before you go.
Food tip
GoodBrasília was built by people from every state and eats like it: northeastern food, Goiás and Minas cooking, and good churrascarias. Try something with pequi, the cerrado fruit, in rice or chicken — and nibble it, never bite down, because the stone is full of fine spines. The Beirute in the south wing has been the city’s bar since the 1960s.
Travel tipsGetting around
Limited- UberWorks here
- 99Works here
- inDriveWorks here
- BoltNot here
99 the Brazilian one, often cheaper
- Against a taxi
- Cheaper than a taxi and, in the big cities, the default for everybody.
Some favela and periphery addresses will not be accepted by drivers at night; that is a driver safety decision, not a fare one.
Time zone and your working day
America/Sao Paulo — 1 hour ahead of you
7 hours of overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are — 09:00–16:00 your time, 10:00–17:00 theirs.
No overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are. Working from here means one of you keeps odd hours — their day starts at 08:00 on your clock.
office hours both at once night
Their 09:00–17:00 is 08:00–16:00 on yours.
The difference from the UK, Europe, the US and ten more
Worked out against America/New York, which is where this request looks like it came from.
eSIM
A data eSIM for Brazil, installed before you fly and working the moment you land:
Works hereWorks hereRevolutIn the app
Must-see
Travel tipsNearby day trips
Travel tipsSay a few words
Portuguese (Brazilian)
- HelloOi / Oláoy / o-LA
- PleasePor favorpor fa-VOR
- Thank youObrigado / Obrigadao-bree-GA-doo / -da
- Yes / NoSim / Nãoseeng / nowng
4 more phrases
- Excuse meCom licençakong lee-SEN-sa
- How much is it?Quanto custa?KWAN-too KOOS-ta
- The bill, pleaseA conta, por favora KON-ta
- Cheers!Saúde!sa-OO-djee
Softer and more open than European Portuguese, and the de sounds like "dje".
Travel tipsReligion
Catholic and Evangelical
The largest Catholic population in the world, with a fast-growing Evangelical share and Afro-Brazilian traditions such as Candomblé and Umbanda practised alongside.
Travel tipsDo's and don'ts
Do
- Greet with a kiss on each cheek between women, or a woman and a man; a handshake between men
- Expect physical closeness in conversation — standing back reads as cold
- Arrive late to social invitations; on time is genuinely early
- Learn a few words of Portuguese, and never open in Spanish
Don't
- Do not make the OK sign with finger and thumb — it is obscene here
- Do not walk with a phone visible in the street
- Do not wear obvious jewellery or watches on the beach or in the city
- Do not call Brazilians Hispanic or assume they speak Spanish
Where to stay in Brasília
No Holistay rentals in Brasília yet — the platform is just opening up. Every listing here will have a video tour and the option to negotiate the nightly price directly with the host.
In the meantime, here is Brasília on the sites that do have the inventory — each search is already filled in:
- Booking.com hotels, guesthouses and apartments — the widest coverage almost everywhere
- Airbnb whole homes and apartments, and the better option for a week or more
How to get there
Fly into Brasília Juscelino Kubitschek BSB
20 minfrom the airport· 10 km as the crow flies
About 20 min by road to the hotel sectors.
Google Flights · Rome2Rio for the trains, buses and ferries as well as the flights