The green domes and the tower over Olomouc’s square

Olomouc

Czech Republic

The Czech town that Prague tourists never reach, with a UNESCO plague column you can go inside, an astronomical clock the communists redesigned, and beer at half the price

Photo by Jan Antonin Kolar on Unsplash

A view of the ceiling of a building — Olomouc, Czech RepublicThe ceiling of a building with a painting on it — Olomouc, Czech Republic

Photos by David Dvořáček and David Dvořáček on Unsplash

Want to go?Put Olomouc on your bucket list.
Getting aroundWorkable
Things to doA week easily
FoodVery good
PricesVery cheap
SafetyVery safe

Best time to visit all of Czech Republic

Late November to late December for the markets, and May to September for everything else — the markets are busiest at weekends and in the last fortnight before the holiday

Climate month by month

Average high and low · °C

2°
-4°Jan
4°
-3°Feb
9°
0°Mar
15°
4°Apr
20°
9°May
23°
12°Jun
25°
14°Jul
25°
14°Aug
20°
10°Sep
Now14°
6°Oct
7°
2°Nov
3°
-2°Dec

Rainfall · mm per month

30
Jan
30
Feb
35
Mar
40
Apr
70
May
80
Jun
90
Jul
75
Aug
55
Sep
40
Oct
40
Nov
35
Dec

Best months to visit This month · wettest 90mm in Jul

Where it is

49.59°N, 17.25°E Open in Google Maps

Things to do

A week easily
  • Go inside the Holy Trinity Column
  • Watch the astronomical clock at noon and notice who is on it
  • Smell the Olomouc cheese before buying it
  • Drink Moravian wine instead of beer
  • Walk between the two squares and their six fountains

Olomouc travel tipsthe general rules

Currency budget Czech Republic

Very cheap
Local currencyCzech koruna (CZK)
Exchange rate1 CZK = 0.047 USD1 CZK = 0.035 GBP

Czech koruna, and the country is close to cashless. Market stalls want notes. Refuse every offer to pay in euros and refuse every street exchange booth — the only honest ones state a zero per cent commission and a rate near the bank’s.

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ATMs & cards

ČSOB, Komerční banka and Česká spořitelna machines are fine. Euronet is not, and nor is any machine offering to “convert” for you. Decline the conversion.

Avoid these

  • Euronet
  • the machines beside the Christmas markets

Use these instead

  • ČSOB
  • Komerční banka
  • Česká spořitelna
  • Raiffeisenbank

Decline the conversion. Draw before the market rather than at it: the independent machines cluster where the stalls are, and a good many stalls still want cash.

Wherever you are: if the machine offers to charge you in your home currency, decline. That is dynamic currency conversion and the rate is set by the ATM's operator, not your bank.

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Safety all of Czech Republic

Very safe

Very comfortable and genuinely quiet. The town is a student town and busy in the evening without being rowdy. Prices are low enough that the usual tourist-trap risks barely apply, which is the main practical difference from Prague.

Where to walk, and where to pay attention (4 areas)

Worth more attention

Our own assessment, not a sourced index.

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Entry & visa Czech Republic visa rules

No visa needed

Freedom of movement — no time limit, and no visa. Bring a passport or national ID card.

Other passports

No visa neededup to 90 days

90 days within any 180-day period, counted across the whole Schengen area, not per country. ETIAS, a paid online authorisation, is being introduced for these passports — check the official link for whether it applies to your travel dates.

Visa required in advance€90 (Schengen short-stay visa)

A Schengen short-stay visa is applied for before travel, at the consulate of your main destination.

How to get it: Apply at the consulate or visa centre of the country you will spend most time in, typically 15 working days ahead and no more than six months before travel.

Official government source · checked 2026-08-09

Entry rules change often and depend on your passport, not where you live — the official page above is the authority, and the airline checks before you board.

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Health & emergencies all of Czech Republic

Excellent and cheap
Emergency number112, or 155 for an ambulance

Required to enter

No vaccinations are required for entry from Europe or North America.

Jabs worth having, and what happens if you need a doctor

Worth having

  • Routine vaccinations up to date
  • Tick-borne encephalitis if you plan to walk in forests between spring and autumn

Getting treated

EU/EEA and Swiss visitors are treated on the same terms as residents with an EHIC or GHIC card; UK visitors use a GHIC. Everyone else pays, and travel insurance is worth having for the repatriation cover rather than the treatment.

Orientation, not medical advice — entry rules change and what you need depends on your own history. Check with a travel clinic four to six weeks before you go.

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Food tip

Very good

Olomoucké tvarůžky, a ripened cheese with a smell that arrives before it does and a protected name; Moravian wine rather than beer, because this is wine country; and at the market, trdelník, which the Czechs will tell you is not actually Czech.

Getting around

Workable
Ride-hailing
  • UberWorks here
  • BoltWorks here
  • LiftagoWorks here

Liftago the local one, and drivers prefer it

Middling150–250 Kč across town
  • Walking — two connected squares and the streets round them
  • Tram — a small network and the way in from the station
  • Train — Prague in two and a quarter hours, Brno in an hour, Krakow in four
  • Bus — out to the Jeseníky mountains
  • Airport: Prague (PRG), two and a half hours by train
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Time zone and your working day

08:54Thursday in Olomouc
Offices closed

Europe/Prague — 6 hours ahead of you

2 hours of overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are — 09:00–11:00 your time, 15:00–17:00 theirs.

No overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are. Working from here means one of you keeps odd hours — their day starts at 03:00 on your clock.

Olomouc
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You
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office hours both at once night

Their 09:00–17:00 is 03:00–11:00 on yours.

The difference from the UK, Europe, the US and ten more

Worked out against America/New York, which is where this request looks like it came from.

Getting online

Getting online: Airalo or Holafly — a data eSIM for Czech Republic, installed before you fly and working the moment you land.

Source: Ookla Speedtest Global Index · measured June 2026

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Must-see

The Holy Trinity Column, which has a chapel inside itThe astronomical clock, rebuilt in the 1950s with workers instead of saintsThe Christmas market on the Horní náměstíThe six baroque fountains around the two squaresOlomouc cheese, which is as pungent as food gets in this country

Nearby day trips

KroměřížBrnothe Jeseníky mountainsPrague

Say a few words

Czech

  • HelloDobrý denDOH-bree den
  • PleaseProsímPRO-seem
  • Thank youDěkujiDYEH-koo-yi
  • Yes / NoAno / NeAH-no / neh
4 more phrases
  • Excuse mePromiňtePRO-min-teh
  • How much is it?Kolik to stojí?KO-lik to STO-yee
  • The bill, pleaseÚčet, prosímOO-chet
  • Cheers!Na zdraví!na ZDRA-vee

Religion

No majority faith

Among the least religious countries in Europe. Churches are visited as architecture, and nobody will assume otherwise.

Do's and don'ts

Do

  • Say dobrý den on entering a shop and na shledanou on leaving
  • Let the beer settle — a proper Czech pour has a thick head and is not short measure
  • Wait to be seated, and expect to share a table when it is busy
  • Carry small notes; some pubs still dislike large ones

Don't

  • Do not clink glasses across other people’s arms, and make eye contact when you toast
  • Do not start drinking before everyone has toasted
  • Do not be loud on public transport; the register is quiet
  • Do not confuse Czech with Russian, or bring up the Soviet period casually
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Where to stay in Olomouc

No Holistay rentals in Olomouc yet — the platform is just opening up. Every listing here will have a video tour and the option to negotiate the nightly price directly with the host.

In the meantime, here is Olomouc on the sites that do have the inventory — each search is already filled in:

  • Booking.com hotels, guesthouses and apartments — the widest coverage almost everywhere
  • Airbnb whole homes and apartments, and the better option for a week or more
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How to get there

Fly into Prague PRG

2h 30mfrom the airport· 250 km as the crow flies

2h 30 by train via Prague main station.

Also worth pricing: Vienna VIE — three hours by train across the border.

Chicago (CHI) · Guessed from your connection

Google Flights · Rome2Rio for the trains, buses and ferries as well as the flights

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