the terracotta warriors standing in their pit at Xi’an

Xi’an

China

Eight thousand terracotta soldiers, a city wall you can cycle round, and the eastern end of the Silk Road

Photo by Kevin Olson on Unsplash

An aerial view of a courtyard in a chinese village — Xi’an, ChinaA tall building with a tall tower on top of it — Xi’an, ChinaAerial photography of pagoda building at nighttime — Xi’an, China

Photos by Jeslyn Xie, Zhenzhi Mao and Yasmin Dangor on Unsplash

Want to go?Put Xi’an on your bucket list.
Getting aroundEasy and cheap
Things to doWeeks of it
FoodOutstanding
PricesGood value
SafetyVery safe

Best time to visit all of China

March to May, and September to October — summer is 35°C and winter is freezing and grey

Climate month by month

Average high and low · °C

5°
-5°Jan
9°
-2°Feb
15°
3°Mar
21°
9°Apr
27°
14°May
32°
19°Jun
33°
22°Jul
31°
21°Aug
Now25°
16°Sep
19°
10°Oct
12°
3°Nov
6°
-3°Dec

Rainfall · mm per month

7
Jan
10
Feb
25
Mar
45
Apr
60
May
55
Jun
95
Jul
70
Aug
90
Sep
60
Oct
25
Nov
6
Dec

Best months to visit This month · wettest 95mm in Jul

Where it is

34.34°N, 108.94°E Open in Google Maps

Things to do

Weeks of it
  • Go to the warriors at opening and start with pit one
  • Cycle the whole city wall at sunset, which takes about ninety minutes
  • Eat your way along the Muslim Quarter after dark
  • Tear your own bread into a bowl of paomo
  • Take the fast train on to Chengdu or Beijing

Xi’an travel tipsthe general rules

Currency budget China

Good value
Local currencyChinese Yuan (CNY)
Exchange rate1 EUR = 7.6 CNY1 USD = 6.7 CNY

As everywhere in China, Alipay or WeChat Pay does almost everything and both take foreign cards now. Set one up before you fly. The Muslim Quarter food stalls take cash as well, which is one of the few places that reliably do.

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ATMs & cards

Bank of China and ICBC machines take foreign cards; smaller banks often will not. Withdrawals cap around ¥2,500. Draw near the Bell Tower rather than at the Terracotta Army site, where the machines are few and busy.

Avoid these

  • the machines at the Terracotta Army car park

Use these instead

  • Bank of China
  • ICBC

Withdrawals cap around ¥2,500. Draw near the Bell Tower rather than at the warriors, and have a payment app set up before you fly.

Wherever you are: if the machine offers to charge you in your home currency, decline. That is dynamic currency conversion and the rate is set by the ATM's operator, not your bank.

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Safety all of China

Very safe

Very safe on the street at all hours. The frictions are the same as the rest of China: Western apps are blocked without a VPN installed beforehand, and payment without Alipay or WeChat is hard work. At the Terracotta Army, the unofficial guides at the car park are selling tours you can book inside for less. Winter air quality is genuinely poor.

Where to walk, and where to pay attention (7 areas)

Worth more attention

Safe, and heavily policed. The scams cluster entirely around the warriors..

Our own assessment, not a sourced index.

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Entry & visa China visa rules

No visa neededup to 30 days

China has been running a unilateral visa-free trial for these nationalities and has repeatedly extended and widened it — tourism, business and family visits, up to 30 days. It is a trial with an end date that keeps moving (currently the end of 2026); confirm on the official site before booking anything.

Other passports

No visa neededup to 10 days

A 240-hour visa-free transit is available at many entry points if you hold an onward ticket to a third country. It is not a tourist visa and the rules on where you may travel are specific.

Visa required in advance€126 for most, more for US passports

An L tourist visa, applied for at a visa centre in person with biometrics.

How to get it: If you need the visa, book the appointment at a Chinese Visa Application Service Centre early — slots run weeks out in peak season and the application asks for a full day-by-day itinerary with bookings.

Official government source · checked 2026-09-20

Entry rules change often and depend on your passport, not where you live — the official page above is the authority, and the airline checks before you board.

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Before you fly: the arrival card

Exit/Entry Health DeclarationRequired

In the 24 hours before you arrive, and again when you leave.

Have these in front of you before you start:

  • passport
  • flight number
  • your address in China

Produces a QR code scanned at the border. The form states that a false declaration is a criminal matter, not a formality.

Fill it in on the official site · checked 2026-09-11

Use the official link above. Sites that charge a "service fee" to submit one of these for you are not the government, and they want the same passport details the real form does.

Health & emergencies all of China

Good but costly
Emergency number120 for an ambulance, 110 for police

Required to enter

  • Yellow fever certificate, but only if you are arriving from a country where yellow fever is present
Jabs worth having, and what happens if you need a doctor

Worth having

  • Hepatitis A
  • Typhoid
  • Tetanus up to date
  • Rabies for longer stays
  • Japanese encephalitis for rural summer stays

Getting treated

International clinics and the VIP wings of major hospitals in Beijing are good, English-speaking and expensive; ordinary public hospitals are crowded and require payment before treatment, in advance, at a cashier. Insurance and a translation app are both genuinely necessary.

Do not drink the tap water. Air quality in Beijing is poor on some winter days and worth checking if you have any respiratory condition. Pharmacies stock both Western and traditional medicine — be clear which you are asking for.

Orientation, not medical advice — entry rules change and what you need depends on your own history. Check with a travel clinic four to six weeks before you go.

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Food tip

Outstanding

Xi’an food is wheat, not rice, and it is the best street eating in China: roujiamo — a flatbread sandwich called China’s hamburger and older than the country that named it — biang biang noodles pulled by hand, and lamb paomo, where you tear the bread into the bowl yourself. All of it in the Muslim Quarter, all of it cheap.

Getting around

Easy and cheap
Ride-hailing
  • DiDiWorks here
  • AmapWorks here
  • UberNot here
  • BoltNot here
  • GrabNot here

DiDi inside Alipay as well, which is the easier route for a visitor · Amap aggregates several fleets

Cheap¥15–35 across town
Against a taxi
Level with the meter, and far easier than explaining a destination in a taxi.

Set up Alipay or WeChat Pay before you fly — both now take foreign cards, and DiDi inside Alipay needs no separate account.

  • Metro — several lines, signed in English, and line 9 plus a bus reaches the warriors
  • Bicycle on the city wall — hired at the gates, and a 14km circuit on top of it
  • Didi — cheap and everywhere
  • High-speed train — Beijing in 4h30, Chengdu in 3h
  • Airport: Xianyang (XIY), 40 minutes by airport bus or metro line 14
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Time zone and your working day

13:19Wednesday in Xi’an
Offices open

Asia/Shanghai — 12 hours ahead of you

0 hours of overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are — — your time, — theirs.

No overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are. Working from here means one of you keeps odd hours — their day starts at 21:00 on your clock.

Xi’an
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You
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office hours both at once night

Their 09:00–17:00 is 21:00–05:00 on yours.

The difference from the UK, Europe, the US and ten more

Worked out against America/New York, which is where this request looks like it came from.

Internet speedall of China

Home broadband238 Mbpsmedian download in China as a whole0world median 130300+Fast47 Mbps upload · 20 ms latency
Mobile data176 Mbpsmedian download in China as a whole0world median 109300+Fast26 Mbps upload · 32 ms latency
Why these are China's numbers and not Xi’an's

Home broadband — Fast. Several people on calls at once, large uploads, 4K. Broadband here runs at 1.8× the global median of 130 Mbps.

Mobile data — Fast. Enough to work from a cafe or a beach on a hotspot all day. Mobile runs at 1.6× the global median of 109 Mbps.

Ookla publishes no separate figure for Xi’an, so these are medians for all of China. Cities usually beat the national number and remote islands and national parks fall well below it — treat this as the country's shape, not as a measurement of the street you will be staying on.

A median is the middle of every connection tested there, old copper and new fibre together — so in a country part-way through laying fibre it sits well below what a fibre line actually delivers, and a rental on one can run several times this number. Half of the connections are slower; a fibre flat is rarely one of them. It says what a place can do, not what your rental does, so every listing on Holistay carries its own measured speed and the date it was tested.

Getting online: Airalo or Holafly — a data eSIM for China, installed before you fly and working the moment you land.

Source: Ookla Speedtest Global Index · measured June 2026

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Must-see

The Terracotta Army, and pit one from the far endThe Ming city wall, 14km around and cyclableThe Muslim Quarter after darkThe Big Wild Goose PagodaThe Shaanxi History Museum, free with a booked slot

Nearby day trips

Terracotta Army (1h)Huaqing Palace (45min)Mount Hua (1h30)Hanyangling tombs (45min)Famen Temple (2h)

Say a few words

Mandarin

  • Hello你好 — Nǐ hǎonee HOW
  • Please请 — Qǐngching
  • Thank you谢谢 — XièxieSHYEH-shyeh
  • Yes / No是 / 不是 — Shì / Bù shìshrr / boo shrr
4 more phrases
  • Excuse me不好意思 — Bù hǎoyìsiboo how-EE-srr
  • How much is it?多少钱 — Duōshao qiánDWOR-shaow chyen
  • I do not understand我不懂 — Wǒ bù dǒngwor boo DONG
  • Too expensive太贵了 — Tài guì letie GWAY luh

English is far less common than visitors expect once you leave a hotel. A translation app and the name of your destination written in characters are worth more than any phrase here.

Religion

Officially atheist, with Buddhist and folk traditions

The state is officially atheist and religious organisation is tightly regulated, but Buddhist, Taoist and folk practice is widespread and visible at temples. Do not discuss religious policy, particularly regarding Tibet or Xinjiang.

Do's and don'ts

Do

  • Set up Alipay or WeChat Pay before arriving; almost nothing takes cash comfortably
  • Offer and receive anything, especially business cards, with both hands
  • Carry the name of your destination written in Chinese characters
  • Accept tea when offered, and tap two fingers on the table to say thank you while it is being poured

Don't

  • Do not tip; it is not the custom and can cause confusion
  • Do not stick chopsticks upright in a bowl of rice
  • Do not discuss Taiwan, Tibet, Xinjiang or the Party with people you have just met — it can create problems for them
  • Do not expect Google, WhatsApp, Instagram or most Western services to work without a VPN arranged in advance
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Where to stay in Xi’an

No Holistay rentals in Xi’an yet — the platform is just opening up. Every listing here will have a video tour and the option to negotiate the nightly price directly with the host.

In the meantime, here is Xi’an on the sites that do have the inventory — each search is already filled in:

  • Booking.com hotels, guesthouses and apartments — the widest coverage almost everywhere
  • Airbnb whole homes and apartments, and the better option for a week or more
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How to get there

Fly into Xianyang XIY

40 minfrom the airport· 20 km as the crow flies

40 min by airport bus or metro line 14.

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