a boat on a river

Basel

Switzerland

Switzerland’s art capital on the Rhine, where the country meets Germany and France at a single point, with the largest Christmas market in the country

Photo by birdeye.ch on Unsplash

A view of a city at night from a hill — Basel, SwitzerlandLow angle photo of building — Basel, SwitzerlandA red train at a train station — Basel, SwitzerlandArchitectural photography of bridge — Basel, Switzerland

Photos by Wolfgang Hasselmann, Tomoe Steineck, Christian Meyer-Hentschel and Vincent Ghilione on Unsplash

Want to go?Put Basel on your bucket list.
Getting aroundEasy and cheap
Things to doWeeks of it
FoodVery good
PricesVery expensive
SafetyVery safe

Best time to visit all of Switzerland

Late November to late December for the markets, and May to September for everything else — the markets are busiest at weekends and in the last fortnight before the holiday

Climate month by month

Average high and low · °C

5°
-1°Jan
7°
0°Feb
12°
3°Mar
16°
6°Apr
20°
10°May
24°
13°Jun
26°
15°Jul
25°
15°Aug
21°
12°Sep
Now15°
8°Oct
9°
3°Nov
5°
0°Dec

Rainfall · mm per month

55
Jan
50
Feb
60
Mar
60
Apr
95
May
95
Jun
95
Jul
95
Aug
80
Sep
75
Oct
70
Nov
65
Dec

Best months to visit This month · wettest 95mm in May

Where it is

47.56°N, 7.59°E Open in Google Maps

Things to do

Weeks of it
  • Take one of the engineless ferries across the Rhine
  • Spend a morning in the Kunstmuseum
  • Go out to the Fondation Beyeler
  • Ask for the guest card at your hotel, which makes the trams free
  • Eat Läckerli, which is harder than it looks

Basel travel tipsthe general rules

Currency budget Switzerland

Very expensive
Local currencySwiss franc (CHF)
Exchange rate1 CHF = 1.24 USD1 CHF = 0.93 GBP

Swiss francs. Cards are taken everywhere including the market stalls, which is not true across the border. Shops near the German and French borders will take euros at a rate deliberately worse than the bank’s; pay in francs.

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ATMs & cards

UBS, Raiffeisen and PostFinance machines rather than the independent ones by the station. Decline the conversion every time it is offered.

Avoid these

  • Euronet
  • the machines beside the Christmas markets

Use these instead

  • UBS
  • Raiffeisen
  • PostFinance
  • Valiant

Decline the conversion. Draw before the market rather than at it: the independent machines cluster where the stalls are, and a good many stalls still want cash.

Wherever you are: if the machine offers to charge you in your home currency, decline. That is dynamic currency conversion and the rate is set by the ATM's operator, not your bank.

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Safety all of Switzerland

Very safe

Very comfortable. The market is large but spread across two main squares. The city is expensive even by Swiss standards, and the guest card covering the trams is the single best saving available. The Rhine runs fast and cold and is not for a casual swim outside high summer.

Where to walk, and where to pay attention (4 areas)

Worth more attention

Our own assessment, not a sourced index.

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Entry & visa Switzerland visa rules

No visa needed

Freedom of movement — no time limit, and no visa. Bring a passport or national ID card.

Other passports

No visa neededup to 90 days

90 days within any 180-day period, counted across the whole Schengen area, not per country. ETIAS, a paid online authorisation, is being introduced for these passports — check the official link for whether it applies to your travel dates.

Visa required in advance€90 (Schengen short-stay visa)

A Schengen short-stay visa is applied for before travel, at the consulate of your main destination.

How to get it: Apply at the consulate or visa centre of the country you will spend most time in, typically 15 working days ahead and no more than six months before travel.

Official government source · checked 2026-08-09

Entry rules change often and depend on your passport, not where you live — the official page above is the authority, and the airline checks before you board.

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Health & emergencies all of Switzerland

Excellent and cheap
Emergency number144 for an ambulance, 1414 for mountain rescue (Rega)

Required to enter

No vaccinations are required for entry from Europe or North America.

Jabs worth having, and what happens if you need a doctor

Worth having

  • Tetanus up to date
  • Tick-borne encephalitis for a summer in forest below 1,500m

Getting treated

Among the best in the world, and among the most expensive. Treatment is billed and there is no free emergency care for visitors — the EHIC covers EU citizens, everybody else needs insurance. Rega, the air rescue service, will fly you off a mountain and will invoice for it.

Nothing infectious. Altitude sickness above 3,000m, which the Jungfraujoch train reaches in two hours from 570m, and which catches people out. Ticks in summer woodland. And the sun at altitude, which burns through cloud.

Orientation, not medical advice — entry rules change and what you need depends on your own history. Check with a travel clinic four to six weeks before you go.

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Food tip

Very good

Basler Läckerli, a hard spiced honey biscuit; Mehlsuppe, a browned-flour soup eaten at carnival; and because of where it sits, Alsatian and Baden cooking on the same street as Swiss. The market sells Glühwein and raclette by the plate.

Getting around

Easy and cheap
Ride-hailing
  • UberWorks here
  • BoltWorks here
PriceyCHF 15–28 across town
Against a taxi
Cheaper than a Swiss taxi, which is among the dearest in the world. Both are dear.

The rules vary by canton and the supply is thinnest away from the biggest cities.

  • Walking — the old town is small and on one side of the river
  • Tram — free with a hotel guest card, which covers the whole network
  • Ferry — four small ferries across the Rhine, pulled by the current alone
  • Train — Zurich in an hour, Paris in three, Frankfurt in three
  • Airport: Basel-Mulhouse (BSL), fifteen minutes by bus
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Time zone and your working day

08:53Thursday in Basel
Offices closed

Europe/Zurich — 6 hours ahead of you

2 hours of overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are — 09:00–11:00 your time, 15:00–17:00 theirs.

No overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are. Working from here means one of you keeps odd hours — their day starts at 03:00 on your clock.

Basel
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You
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office hours both at once night

Their 09:00–17:00 is 03:00–11:00 on yours.

The difference from the UK, Europe, the US and ten more

Worked out against America/New York, which is where this request looks like it came from.

Getting online

Getting online: Airalo or Holafly — a data eSIM for Switzerland, installed before you fly and working the moment you land.

Source: Ookla Speedtest Global Index · measured June 2026

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Must-see

The Christmas markets on Barfüsserplatz and MünsterplatzThe Kunstmuseum, which is the oldest public art collection in the worldThe Fondation Beyeler, out of town, in a Renzo Piano buildingThe red sandstone Münster and the terrace behind itThe Rhine ferries, which use no engine at all

Nearby day trips

ColmarFreiburgZurichthe Black Forest

Say a few words

German

  • HelloGuten TagGOO-ten tahk
  • PleaseBitteBI-tuh
  • Thank youDankeDAN-kuh
  • Yes / NoJa / Neinya / nine
4 more phrases
  • Excuse meEntschuldigungent-SHOOL-di-gung
  • How much is it?Was kostet das?vas KOS-tet das
  • The bill, pleaseDie Rechnung, bittedee REKH-nung
  • Cheers!Prost!prohst

Religion

Catholic and Protestant in roughly equal parts, and increasingly neither

Split canton by canton since the Reformation, which is why two neighbouring valleys can look entirely different. Sunday is genuinely quiet everywhere — the shops shut and the noise rules apply.

Do's and don'ts

Do

  • Be exactly on time. A dinner at seven means seven, and the trains mean it too
  • Greet the room on entering a small shop or a mountain hut — grüezi in the German part, bonjour in the French
  • Sort your rubbish, which is taken very seriously and is sometimes checked
  • Say grüezi mitenand to a group, which is the plural and is noticed

Don't

  • Do not make noise on a Sunday — no mowing, no drilling, and in many buildings no laundry
  • Do not assume Switzerland is Germany or France; it is neither and the point matters
  • Do not haggle, and do not ask for a discount
  • Do not step onto a marked hiking trail in trainers and expect sympathy
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Where to stay in Basel

No Holistay rentals in Basel yet — the platform is just opening up. Every listing here will have a video tour and the option to negotiate the nightly price directly with the host.

In the meantime, here is Basel on the sites that do have the inventory — each search is already filled in:

  • Booking.com hotels, guesthouses and apartments — the widest coverage almost everywhere
  • Airbnb whole homes and apartments, and the better option for a week or more
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How to get there

Fly into Basel-Mulhouse-Freiburg BSL

15 minfrom the airport· 8 km as the crow flies

15 min by bus 50 to the station.

Also worth pricing: Zurich ZRH — an hour and a quarter by direct train.

Chicago (CHI) · Guessed from your connection

Google Flights · Rome2Rio for the trains, buses and ferries as well as the flights

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