The Nile forcing through the gorge at the top of the falls — Murchison Falls, Uganda

Murchison Falls

Uganda

The whole Nile forced through a gap seven metres wide, with hippos and crocodiles waiting below

Photo by Jonathan Göhner on Unsplash

The falls pouring through the gorge — Murchison Falls, UgandaThe rapids below the falls — Murchison Falls, UgandaA lioness in the grass — Murchison Falls, Uganda

Photos by Jonathan Göhner, Ivan Sabayuki and Gabriel Schumacher on Unsplash

Want to go?Put Murchison Falls on your bucket list.
Getting aroundCar needed
Things to doA week easily
FoodGood
PricesExpensive
SafetyReasonably safe

Best time to visit all of Uganda

December to February, June to September

Climate month by month

Average high and low · °C

33°
20°Jan
34°
21°Feb
33°
21°Mar
31°
21°Apr
30°
20°May
29°
19°Jun
28°
19°Jul
29°
19°Aug
30°
19°Sep
Now30°
19°Oct
30°
19°Nov
31°
19°Dec

Rainfall · mm per month

30
Jan
50
Feb
90
Mar
160
Apr
150
May
90
Jun
95
Jul
130
Aug
140
Sep
150
Oct
95
Nov
40
Dec

Best months to visit This month · wettest 160mm in Apr

Where it is

2.28°N, 31.56°E Open in Google Maps

Things to do

A week easily
  • See the falls from the top as well as from the boat — the launch stops a few hundred metres short of the foot, and the force of the gorge is only obvious from above
  • Take the launch from Paraa and ask to be dropped at the foot for the hike up, with your vehicle meeting you at the top
  • Drive the Buligi circuit on the north bank at first light for giraffe, lion and the big herds
  • Book the delta boat for shoebill, which are found in the papyrus where the Nile meets Lake Albert, and are not guaranteed
  • Track chimpanzees in Budongo forest on the way in or out
  • Stop at Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary on the drive from Kampala and walk to the rhinos with a ranger
  • Check the Paraa ferry times before you book a lodge on the side of the river away from where you want to be at dawn

Murchison Falls travel tipsthe general rules

Currency budget Uganda

Expensive
Local currencyUgandan Shilling (UGX)
Exchange rate1 EUR = 4,412 UGX1 USD = 3,844 UGX (approximate — check before you travel)

Park entry is charged in dollars per person per 24 hours by the Uganda Wildlife Authority, and the launch, the ferry and the vehicle are each charged on top. Bring clean, post-2013 dollar notes for fees and tips, and shillings for everything outside the gate.

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Travel tips

ATMs & cards

There are no machines in the park. Draw shillings in Kampala or Masindi on the way in; Stanbic and Absa are the banks that reliably take foreign cards. Lodges take cards, usually with a surcharge, and the ferry and the small payments are cash.

Avoid these

  • expecting a machine anywhere near the park

Use these instead

  • Stanbic
  • Absa — in Kampala or Masindi

Bring clean, post-2013 dollar notes for park fees and tips; older or torn notes are refused across East Africa.

Wherever you are: if the machine offers to charge you in your home currency, decline. That is dynamic currency conversion and the rate is set by the ATM's operator, not your bank.

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Travel tips

Safety all of Uganda

Reasonably safe

The wildlife is the risk, and the park has plenty of it: stay in the vehicle on game drives, keep to the trail at the top of the falls, and never walk to the river at a lodge after dark, which is when the hippos come out of it. The UK FCDO does not advise against travel to Murchison Falls, but it notes that terrorists have attacked in western Uganda, including in national parks, and an attack in Queen Elizabeth National Park killed two tourists in 2023; travel with a registered operator. Malaria prophylaxis is advised and tsetse flies bite through thin clothing.

Where to walk, and where to pay attention (6 areas)

Comfortable, including after dark

Worth more attention

  • Getting out of the vehicle on a game drive, which is not permitted except where a ranger says so
  • Walking to the riverbank at a lodge after dark — hippos graze on land at night and are the animal that hurts people here
  • Top of the Falls — the rocks at the edge of the gorge are wet and unfenced
  • Driving outside the towns after dark, which the UK FCDO advises against across Uganda — time the drive from Kampala to arrive in daylight

Our own assessment, not a sourced index.

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Travel tips

Entry & visa Uganda visa rules

e-Visa requiredup to 90 days$50 single entry, $100 for the East Africa Tourist Visa

Apply online before travel; visa-on-arrival is officially discontinued and airlines increasingly refuse boarding without an approval letter. A yellow fever certificate is mandatory. If Kenya or Rwanda are on the same trip, the $100 East Africa Tourist Visa covers all three.

Other passports

Visa required in advance

How to get it: Apply at visas.immigration.go.ug, upload the yellow fever certificate, and carry the printed approval. Gorilla permits are booked separately through the Uganda Wildlife Authority and sell out months ahead.

Official government source · checked 2026-08-26

Entry rules change often and depend on your passport, not where you live — the official page above is the authority, and the airline checks before you board.

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Health & emergencies all of Uganda

Good but costly
Emergency number999, or 112 from a mobile

Required to enter

  • Yellow fever certificate — required of all arrivals and checked at Entebbe
Jabs worth having, and what happens if you need a doctor

Worth having

  • Routine vaccinations up to date
  • Hepatitis A and typhoid
  • Malaria prophylaxis, year-round
  • Rabies for longer stays
  • Meningitis and cholera for some itineraries — ask a travel clinic

Getting treated

Kampala has good private hospitals — the Surgery, IHK — and the southwest has small clinics and a long drive to anything better. Gorilla lodges are hours from a hospital, and the trek itself is at altitude. Evacuation cover is essential.

Yellow fever certificates are checked on arrival and refused entry follows without one. Malaria is everywhere below 2,000m. Gorilla trekking has a health rule that runs the other way too: if you have a cold or a stomach bug you will be refused, without a refund, because the gorillas catch what we carry.

Orientation, not medical advice — entry rules change and what you need depends on your own history. Check with a travel clinic four to six weeks before you go.

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Food tip

Good

Lodge food, included and plain. On the drive up, the roadside rolex — an omelette rolled in a chapati — and grilled maize at Masindi are the meals worth stopping for. Tilapia and Nile perch come from Lake Albert to the lodge tables.

Travel tips

Getting around

Car needed
Ride-hailing
  • UberWorks here
  • BoltWorks here
  • SafeBodaWorks here

SafeBoda motorbikes, with helmets, which is the point

CheapUGX 8,000–20,000 across town
From the airport
Entebbe airport to Kampala UGX 100,000–150,000, an hour away
Against a taxi
Cheaper than a special-hire taxi, which is negotiated.
  • Safari vehicle — almost everyone comes by road with a driver-guide, five to six hours from Kampala and more from Entebbe
  • Light aircraft — scheduled flights land at Pakuba and Chobe airstrips inside the park, which saves a day on the road
  • Ferry — the Paraa ferry crosses the Nile between the south-bank lodges and the game-drive circuits on the north bank; it runs to a timetable and stops in the evening
  • Boat — the launch from Paraa upstream to the foot of the falls, and the trip downstream to the delta for the shoebill
  • On foot — only on the trail at the top of the falls and with a ranger elsewhere; the rest of the park is lions and buffalo
  • Airport: Entebbe (EBB) internationally; Kajjansi and Entebbe for the light aircraft
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Travel tips

Time zone and your working day

04:58Saturday in Murchison Falls
Offices closed

Africa/Kampala — 7 hours ahead of you

1 hour of overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are — 09:00–10:00 your time, 16:00–17:00 theirs.

No overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are. Working from here means one of you keeps odd hours — their day starts at 02:00 on your clock.

Murchison Falls
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office hours both at once night

Their 09:00–17:00 is 02:00–10:00 on yours.

The difference from the UK, Europe, the US and ten more

Worked out against America/New York, which is where this request looks like it came from.

eSIM

A data eSIM for Uganda, installed before you fly and working the moment you land:AiraloWorks hereHolaflyWorks hereRevolut No local plan

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Must-see

The top of the fallsThe launch trip to the foot of the fallsRothschild’s giraffe on the north bankShoebills in the Nile deltaChimpanzees in Budongo forest
Travel tips

Nearby day trips

Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary (2.5h)Budongo forest (1.5h)Masindi (1.5h)Lake Albert and the delta (2h by boat)Kampala (5–6h)
Travel tips

Say a few words

English (Uganda)

  • Hello (Luganda)Oli otyaoh-lee OH-cha
  • Hello (Rukiga, southwest)Agandiah-GAHN-dee
  • Thank you (Luganda)Webaleweh-BAH-leh
  • Thank you very muchWebale nnyoweh-BAH-leh nyo
4 more phrases
  • Yes / NoYee / Neddayeh / NEH-da
  • How much?Ssente meka?SEN-teh MEH-ka
  • How are you?Osiibye otya?oh-SEE-byeh OH-cha
  • GoodbyeWeerabaweh-RAH-ba

English is official and widely spoken; Luganda is the language of the centre and Rukiga and Runyankole of the southwest, where Bwindi is. Greetings are long here — expect to be asked after your family and your journey before anything else, and to ask back.

Travel tips

Religion

Christian, split Catholic and Anglican, with a Muslim minority

Around 85% Christian, divided almost evenly between Catholic and Anglican, with about 14% Muslim. Faith is public and prominent, church services are long and musical, and religious language enters ordinary conversation. It also underwrites some deeply illiberal politics: the anti-homosexuality legislation has broad church backing, and LGBT visitors should understand the legal position before travelling.

Travel tips

Do's and don'ts

Do

  • Greet at length — how are you, how is the family, how is work — before getting to the point
  • Shake hands, and hold on longer than feels natural; it is warmth, not a mistake
  • Hire a porter for the gorilla trek, which is both practical and the most direct way money reaches the community
  • Cover shoulders and knees in villages and churches
  • Follow the gorilla rules exactly: seven metres, no flash, no visiting if you are ill

Don't

  • Do not photograph police, soldiers or government buildings
  • Do not show public affection, and be aware that Uganda’s anti-homosexuality law is severe and applies to visitors
  • Do not use your left hand to give or receive
  • Do not hand money or sweets to children; give to the community projects the lodges work with instead
  • Do not go into the forest without a guide, or off the trails at all
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Where to stay in Murchison Falls

No Holistay rentals in Murchison Falls yet — the platform is just opening up. Every listing here will have a video tour and the option to negotiate the nightly price directly with the host.

In the meantime, here is Murchison Falls on the sites that do have the inventory — each search is already filled in:

  • Booking.com hotels, guesthouses and apartments — the widest coverage almost everywhere
  • Airbnb whole homes and apartments, and the better option for a week or more
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How to get there

Fly into Entebbe EBB

6h 30mfrom the airport· 267 km as the crow flies

Six to seven hours by road through Kampala, or a light aircraft to the park.

Also worth pricing: Pakuba airstrip PAF — light aircraft from Entebbe and Kajjansi, landing inside the park north of the river.

Chicago (CHI) · Guessed from your connection

Google Flights · Rome2Rio for the trains, buses and ferries as well as the flights

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