Salar de Uyuni
Bolivia
Ten thousand square kilometres of salt, and a rainy season that turns all of it into a mirror
Photo by Matheus Oliveira on Unsplash
Photos by Matheus Oliveira, Robin Noguier, Catherine Grimes and Fritz Chávez on Unsplash
Best time to visit all of Bolivia
May to October for the dry salt, January to March for the mirror
Climate month by month
The next sixteen daysOpen-Meteo
Average high and low · °C
Rainfall · mm per month
Best months to visit This month · wettest 55mm in Jan
Where it is
20.13°S, 67.49°W Open in Google Maps
Things to do
Weeks of it- Stand on the mirror in February, which is the photograph everybody comes for
- Watch sunrise from Incahuasi island
- Take the three-day tour south to the lagoons and cross into Chile at San Pedro
- Sleep in a hotel built from salt blocks
- Walk the train cemetery at the edge of town
Salar de Uyuni travel tipsthe general rules
Currency budget Bolivia
Good valueBring cash. Uyuni town has limited banking, the tours are paid in cash or dollars, and the salt hotels on the flat have no card machine and often no signal.
ATMs & cards
Two or three machines in Uyuni town, which run out in high season and during the dollar shortage. Draw in La Paz, Sucre or Potosí before you come.
Avoid these
- arriving without cash, which is the common mistake
Use these instead
- Banco Unión
- Banco Bisa in Uyuni town
Two or three machines in the whole town and they empty in high season. Tours, salt hotels and the lagoon route are cash or dollars. Draw in La Paz, Sucre or Potosí first.
Wherever you are: if the machine offers to charge you in your home currency, decline. That is dynamic currency conversion and the rate is set by the ATM's operator, not your bank.
Safety all of Bolivia
Reasonably safeThe altitude and the cold are the whole risk: the flat is 3,656m, the southern lagoons reach 4,900m, and July nights hit -20°C. Choose the tour operator on safety rather than price — there have been fatal 4x4 crashes on the flat caused by speed and by drivers who had been drinking. Ask directly about seatbelts, radios and whether the driver drinks.
Where to walk, and where to pay attention (6 areas)
Worth more attention
- 4x4 operators — there have been fatal crashes on the flat caused by speed and by drivers who had been drinking. Ask directly about seatbelts, radios and the driver
- The cold, which reaches -20°C on winter nights on the southern route
- Altitude on the lagoon circuit, which climbs to 4,900m
- Driving onto the salt yourself, where the crust thins near the edges and vehicles go through
Our own assessment, not a sourced index.
Entry & visa Bolivia visa rules
No visa neededup to 90 days
Ninety days per year, not per entry — the allowance is annual and is counted across visits.
Other passports
Visa on arrivalup to 90 daysUSD 160, cash, in unmarked notes
US citizens need a visa, obtainable on arrival with a yellow fever certificate, a hotel booking, a passport photo and the fee in pristine dollars. Torn or marked notes are refused.
Visa required in advance
Entry rules change often and depend on your passport, not where you live — the official page above is the authority, and the airline checks before you board.
Health & emergencies all of Bolivia
Evacuation likelyRequired to enter
- Yellow fever certificate for the lowlands, and required by some neighbouring countries on the way out
Jabs worth having, and what happens if you need a doctor
Worth having
- Hepatitis A
- Typhoid
- Tetanus up to date
- Yellow fever for the Amazon and the Yungas
- Rabies for a long stay
Getting treated
Limited. La Paz and Santa Cruz have private clinics that can stabilise; outside them there is very little, and Uyuni has a small hospital and nothing more. Altitude complicates everything, including recovery. Evacuation cover matters here.
Altitude is the dominant health issue: La Paz is 3,600m, El Alto airport 4,061m, the Uyuni lagoons 4,900m. Acute mountain sickness is common and pulmonary oedema happens. Ascend slowly, drink water, and treat coca tea as a help rather than a cure. Do not drink the tap water.
Orientation, not medical advice — entry rules change and what you need depends on your own history. Check with a travel clinic four to six weeks before you go.
Food tip
DecentUyuni town is not a food destination and nobody pretends otherwise. On tour you eat what the cook brings: quinoa, llama, soup, and a bottle of wine on the flat at sunset if the operator is a good one. Ask what is included before booking.
Nightlife
Two or three bars in a town of twenty thousand, and a tour group that has to be up at five. This is not why anybody comes.
- Uyuni — the main street, and the pizzeria everyone ends up in
- Salar de Uyuni — a bottle of wine on the salt at sunset, which the good tours bring
Closing: Midnight.
A beer in a bar: 15–30 BOB
Getting around
Limited- YangoWorks here
- inDriveWorks here
- UberNot here
- BoltNot here
- Against a taxi
- Cheaper than a street taxi, and a radio taxi called by the hotel is the other safe option.
Uber does not operate in Bolivia.
Time zone and your working day
America/La Paz — the same time as you
8 hours of overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are — 09:00–17:00 your time, 09:00–17:00 theirs.
No overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are. Working from here means one of you keeps odd hours — their day starts at 09:00 on your clock.
office hours both at once night
Their 09:00–17:00 is 09:00–17:00 on yours.
The difference from the UK, Europe, the US and ten more
Worked out against America/New York, which is where this request looks like it came from.
Internet speedall of Bolivia
Why these are Bolivia's numbers and not Salar de Uyuni's
Home broadband — Fair. Video calls and streaming for one or two people — fine for a holiday, thin for a household working. Broadband here runs at 57% of the global median of 130 Mbps.
Mobile data — Basic. Maps, messaging and music; a video call away from wifi will struggle. Mobile runs at 19% of the global median of 109 Mbps.
Ookla publishes no separate figure for Salar de Uyuni, so these are medians for all of Bolivia. Cities usually beat the national number and remote islands and national parks fall well below it — treat this as the country's shape, not as a measurement of the street you will be staying on.
A median is the middle of every connection tested there, old copper and new fibre together — so in a country part-way through laying fibre it sits well below what a fibre line actually delivers, and a rental on one can run several times this number. Half of the connections are slower; a fibre flat is rarely one of them. It says what a place can do, not what your rental does, so every listing on Holistay carries its own measured speed and the date it was tested.
Getting online: Airalo or Holafly — a data eSIM for Bolivia, installed before you fly and working the moment you land.
Source: Ookla Speedtest Global Index · measured June 2026
Must-see
Nearby day trips
Say a few words
Spanish (Latin American)
- HelloHolaOH-la
- PleasePor favorpor fa-VOR
- Thank youGraciasGRA-syas
- Yes / NoSí / Nosee / no
4 more phrases
- Excuse meDisculpedees-KOOL-peh
- How much is it?¿Cuánto cuesta?KWAN-to KWES-ta
- The bill, pleaseLa cuenta, por favorla KWEN-ta
- Cheers!¡Salud!sa-LOOD
The c and z are said as an s here, not the Spanish "th" — gracias is GRA-syas.
Religion
Roman Catholic, layered over Andean belief
Pachamama, the earth mother, is honoured alongside the church rather than instead of it — the offerings sold in the Witches’ Market are for exactly that, and are burned or buried at the foundation of a house. Nobody finds the combination contradictory.
Do's and don'ts
Do
- Accept coca tea or leaves, which are legal, traditional and genuinely help with the altitude
- Ask before photographing anybody, particularly cholitas in traditional dress, and expect to pay
- Say buenos días to a room when you enter a shop or get in a shared taxi
- Pour a splash on the ground before the first drink — the ch’alla, an offering to Pachamama
Don't
- Do not photograph the mummified llama foetuses in the Witches’ Market without asking; they are for household offerings and are not a curiosity
- Do not confuse coca leaf with cocaine, or joke about it — the distinction matters a great deal here
- Do not push through a road blockade during a protest, which is a normal and serious form of politics here
- Do not underestimate the altitude on the first day, however fit you are
Where to stay in Salar de Uyuni
No Holistay rentals in Salar de Uyuni yet — the platform is just opening up. Every listing here will have a video tour and the option to negotiate the nightly price directly with the host.
In the meantime, here is Salar de Uyuni on the sites that do have the inventory — each search is already filled in:
- Booking.com hotels, guesthouses and apartments — the widest coverage almost everywhere
- Airbnb whole homes and apartments, and the better option for a week or more
How to get there
Fly into Joya Andina UYU
10 minfrom the airport, roughly
10 min to town.
Also worth pricing: La Paz LPB — the night bus is ten hours and is what most people take.
Google Flights · Rome2Rio for the trains, buses and ferries as well as the flights