white and brown concrete dome building during daytime

Florence

Italy

The Renaissance, still standing

Photo by Jonathan Körner on Unsplash

The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore and Giotto's Campanile in Florence, ItalyAerial view of city buildings during daytime — Florence, ItalyAssorted cakes in cake glass rack — Florence, ItalyAerial view of city buildings during daytime — Florence, Italy

Photos by Ali Nuredini, Nicola Pavan, Katie Smetherman and Dennis Ottink on Unsplash

Want to go?Put Florence on your bucket list.
Getting aroundEasy
Things to doA week easily
FoodOutstanding
PricesMid-range
SafetySafe

Best time to visit all of Italy

April to May, September to October

Climate month by month

Average high and low · °C

11°
2°Jan
12°
3°Feb
16°
5°Mar
20°
8°Apr
25°
12°May
29°
16°Jun
32°
18°Jul
32°
18°Aug
Now27°
15°Sep
21°
11°Oct
15°
6°Nov
11°
3°Dec

Rainfall · mm per month

73
Jan
69
Feb
80
Mar
79
Apr
73
May
55
Jun
40
Jul
60
Aug
80
Sep
110
Oct
120
Nov
90
Dec

Best months to visit This month · wettest 120mm in Nov

Where it is

43.77°N, 11.26°E Open in Google Maps

Things to do

A week easily
  • Book the Uffizi in advance
  • Climb the Duomo dome
  • See the David at the Accademia
  • Watch sunset from Piazzale Michelangelo
  • Cross into the Oltrarno for artisan workshops
  • Visit the Boboli Gardens

Florence travel tipsthe general rules

Currency budget Italy

Mid-range
Local currencyEuro (EUR)
Exchange rate1 EUR = 1.15 USD1 EUR = 0.86 GBP

Euro. Ignore the exchange windows on Ponte Vecchio and around the Duomo — they are the worst rates in Italy.

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ATMs & cards

Stick to Banca CR Firenze, Intesa or UniCredit machines. Refuse conversion at the ATM. Independent machines in the centre charge €5+.

Avoid these

  • Euronet
  • machines on Ponte Vecchio and around the Duomo

Use these instead

  • Intesa Sanpaolo
  • UniCredit
  • Banca CR Firenze

Wherever you are: if the machine offers to charge you in your home currency, decline. That is dynamic currency conversion and the rate is set by the ATM's operator, not your bank.

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Safety all of Italy

Safe

Very safe. The main risks are pickpockets in museum queues and the heat in July and August. Book major museums online or lose hours in line.

Where to walk, and where to pay attention (5 areas)

Comfortable, including after dark

Worth more attention

Our own assessment, not a sourced index.

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Entry & visa Italy visa rules

No visa needed

Freedom of movement — no time limit, and no visa. Bring a passport or national ID card.

Other passports

No visa neededup to 90 days

90 days within any 180-day period, counted across the whole Schengen area, not per country. ETIAS, a paid online authorisation, is being introduced for these passports — check the official link for whether it applies to your travel dates.

Visa required in advance€90 (Schengen short-stay visa)

A Schengen short-stay visa is applied for before travel, at the consulate of your main destination.

How to get it: Apply at the consulate or visa centre of the country you will spend most time in, typically 15 working days ahead and no more than six months before travel.

Official government source · checked 2026-08-09

Entry rules change often and depend on your passport, not where you live — the official page above is the authority, and the airline checks before you board.

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Health & emergencies all of Italy

Excellent and cheap
Emergency number112

Required to enter

No vaccinations are required for entry from Europe or North America.

Jabs worth having, and what happens if you need a doctor

Worth having

  • Routine vaccinations up to date

Getting treated

EU/EEA and Swiss visitors are treated on the same terms as residents with an EHIC or GHIC card; UK visitors use a GHIC. Everyone else pays, and travel insurance is worth having for the repatriation cover rather than the treatment. Pharmacies handle a lot of minor problems directly and are the fastest route to advice.

Orientation, not medical advice — entry rules change and what you need depends on your own history. Check with a travel clinic four to six weeks before you go.

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Food tip

Outstanding

Eat a lampredotto sandwich from a street cart — it is the real Florentine street food. For steak, bistecca alla fiorentina is sold by weight and served rare, no exceptions.

Nightlife

Wine bars, a big student population and a small, walkable set of streets — not a clubbing city.

Closing: Around 02:00. Piazza Santo Spirito is the late gathering point.

A beer in a bar: €5–7

Where to book for it

To walk home: Oltrarno around Santo Spirito, which is both the nightlife and the nicest part of the city to stay in.

To sleep: San Niccolò, San Frediano's western end, or up towards Piazzale Michelangelo. Fifteen minutes' walk and a different city at night.

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Getting around

Easy
Ride-hailing
  • UberWorks here
  • BoltWorks here
  • FREE NOWWorks here
  • IT TaxiWorks here

FREE NOW taxis, which is what Italy allows · IT Taxi the national taxi app · Uber Black and Taxi only — no UberX anywhere in Italy · Bolt taxis, in Rome and Milan

Pricey€12–20 across town
Against a taxi
The app is the taxi. Uber Black is a different, dearer category.

There is no cheap ride-hailing tier in Italy — the law reserves the work for licensed taxis and NCC hire cars.

  • Walking — genuinely the only transport you need, the centre crosses in 25 minutes
  • Tram — line T2 runs to the airport, T1 to Scandicci
  • Bus — ATAF buses reach Fiesole and the outskirts
  • Taxi — cannot be hailed on the street, call or use a rank
  • Airport: Tram T2 from Peretola to Unità (20 min, €1.50)
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Time zone and your working day

07:18Wednesday in Florence
Offices closed

Europe/Rome — 6 hours ahead of you

2 hours of overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are — 09:00–11:00 your time, 15:00–17:00 theirs.

No overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are. Working from here means one of you keeps odd hours — their day starts at 03:00 on your clock.

Florence
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office hours both at once night

Their 09:00–17:00 is 03:00–11:00 on yours.

The difference from the UK, Europe, the US and ten more

Worked out against America/New York, which is where this request looks like it came from.

Internet speedall of Italy

Home broadband109 Mbpsmedian download in Italy as a whole0world median 130300+Good50 Mbps upload · 13 ms latency
Mobile data85 Mbpsmedian download in Italy as a whole0world median 109300+Fair11 Mbps upload · 32 ms latency
Why these are Italy's numbers and not Florence's

Home broadband — Good. Comfortable for two people working, streaming in the evening, large downloads. Broadband here runs at 84% of the global median of 130 Mbps.

Mobile data — Fair. Maps, calls and streaming; tethering a laptop works for an hour, not a day. Mobile runs at 78% of the global median of 109 Mbps.

Ookla publishes no separate figure for Florence, so these are medians for all of Italy. Cities usually beat the national number and remote islands and national parks fall well below it — treat this as the country's shape, not as a measurement of the street you will be staying on.

A median is the middle of every connection tested there, old copper and new fibre together — so in a country part-way through laying fibre it sits well below what a fibre line actually delivers, and a rental on one can run several times this number. Half of the connections are slower; a fibre flat is rarely one of them. It says what a place can do, not what your rental does, so every listing on Holistay carries its own measured speed and the date it was tested.

Getting online: Airalo or Holafly — a data eSIM for Italy, installed before you fly and working the moment you land.

Source: Ookla Speedtest Global Index · measured June 2026

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Must-see

Uffizi GalleryDuomo and Brunelleschi’s domePonte VecchioAccademia and the DavidPiazzale Michelangelo

Nearby day trips

Siena (1.5h)Pisa and the leaning tower (1h)Chianti wine region (45min)San Gimignano towers (1.5h)Lucca walled city (1.5h)

Say a few words

Italian

  • HelloBuongiornobwon-JOR-no
  • PleasePer favoreper fa-VO-reh
  • Thank youGrazieGRAT-tsyeh
  • Yes / NoSì / Nosee / no
4 more phrases
  • Excuse meScusiSKOO-zee
  • How much is it?Quanto costa?KWAN-to KOS-ta
  • The bill, pleaseIl conto, per favoreeel KON-to
  • Cheers!Salute! / Cin cin!sa-LOO-teh / chin chin

Ciao is for people you know. With shopkeepers and waiters, buongiorno until evening, then buonasera.

Religion

Catholic

The Vatican is a sovereign state inside Rome. Dress codes are enforced at St Peter’s and most major churches: shoulders and knees covered, and they will turn you away.

Do's and don'ts

Do

  • Say buongiorno rather than ciao to anyone you do not know
  • Drink cappuccino only before about 11:00; after a meal it is an espresso
  • Cover shoulders and knees to enter churches, including the major basilicas
  • Validate regional train tickets before boarding or risk a fine

Don't

  • Do not ask for parmesan on seafood pasta — it is a genuine culinary offence here
  • Do not sit on monument steps in Rome or Florence; both cities fine it
  • Do not order a coffee "to go" and expect it to be normal
  • Do not tip beyond rounding up; coperto already covers the cover charge
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Where to stay in Florence

No Holistay rentals in Florence yet — the platform is just opening up. Every listing here will have a video tour and the option to negotiate the nightly price directly with the host.

In the meantime, here is Florence on the sites that do have the inventory — each search is already filled in:

  • Booking.com hotels, guesthouses and apartments — the widest coverage almost everywhere
  • Airbnb whole homes and apartments, and the better option for a week or more
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How to get there

Fly into Amerigo Vespucci FLR

20 minfrom the airport· 6 km as the crow flies

Tram T2 to Santa Maria Novella, 20 min.

Also worth pricing: Pisa PSA — cheaper flights, then an hour by train.

Chicago (CHI) · Guessed from your connection

Google Flights · Rome2Rio for the trains, buses and ferries as well as the flights

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