The cliffs and sea below Taormina in Sicily

Sicily

Italy

Greek temples, Norman cathedrals, an active volcano and the best street food in Italy

Photo by Sam Ferrara on Unsplash

Bunch of people swimming beach — Sicily, ItalyA river running through a lush green hillside — Sicily, ItalyCinque Terre, Italy — Sicily, ItalyHouses on mountain near sea under blue sky during daytime — Sicily, Italy

Photos by Ruth Troughton, Raymond Petrik, Ananthan Loggi and Mike Swigunski on Unsplash

Want to go?Put Sicily on your bucket list.
Getting aroundLimited
Things to doWeeks of it
FoodOutstanding
PricesMid-range
SafetySafe

Best time to visit all of Italy

April to June, and September to October (July and August are 35°C)

Climate month by month

Average high and low · °C

16°
9°Jan
16°
9°Feb
18°
10°Mar
21°
12°Apr
25°
16°May
29°
20°Jun
32°
23°Jul
32°
23°Aug
Now29°
21°Sep
25°
17°Oct
21°
14°Nov
18°
11°Dec

Rainfall · mm per month

70
Jan
55
Feb
45
Mar
35
Apr
20
May
8
Jun
3
Jul
10
Aug
45
Sep
90
Oct
85
Nov
85
Dec

Best months to visit This month · wettest 90mm in Oct

Where it is

37.60°N, 14.02°E Open in Google Maps

Things to do

Weeks of it
  • Walk the Valley of the Temples at Agrigento in the early morning
  • Go up Etna with a guide, as high as they are allowing that week
  • Eat your way through the Ballarò and Vucciria markets in Palermo
  • Watch a play in the Greek theatre at Taormina or Syracuse in summer
  • Take the ferry to Lipari and Stromboli

Sicily travel tipsthe general rules

Currency budget Italy

Mid-range
Local currencyEuro (EUR)
Exchange rate1 EUR = 1.15 USD1 EUR = 0.86 GBP

Euros. Sicily is noticeably more cash-based than northern Italy — markets, small trattorie and many beach clubs take nothing else. Carry a hundred euros.

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ATMs & cards

Intesa Sanpaolo, UniCredit and Banco BPM machines are in every town. Rural machines run out at the weekend, which matters if you are in the interior.

Avoid these

  • rural machines at the weekend, which run dry

Use these instead

  • Intesa Sanpaolo
  • UniCredit
  • Banco BPM

Sicily is far more cash-based than northern Italy — markets, small trattorie and beach clubs often take nothing else. Carry a hundred euros.

Wherever you are: if the machine offers to charge you in your home currency, decline. That is dynamic currency conversion and the rate is set by the ATM's operator, not your bank.

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Safety all of Italy

Safe

Far safer than its reputation; organised crime here has no interest in visitors. Palermo and Catania have ordinary big-city pickpocketing, worst at the markets and the stations. The roads are the real issue: aggressive driving, unlit rural lanes and a habit of parking anywhere. Etna is an active volcano and the summit access changes daily.

Where to walk, and where to pay attention (9 areas)

Comfortable, including after dark

Worth more attention

  • Ballarò — and Vucciria markets in Palermo, for pickpockets
  • Palermo Centrale — and Catania station at night
  • Rural roads at night, which are unlit, unfenced and often unrepaired
  • Mount Etna — an active volcano where summit access changes daily — go with a licensed guide

Sicily is far safer than its reputation; organised crime here has no interest in visitors, and what happens is ordinary big-city pickpocketing.

Our own assessment, not a sourced index.

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Entry & visa Italy visa rules

No visa needed

Freedom of movement — no time limit, and no visa. Bring a passport or national ID card.

Other passports

No visa neededup to 90 days

90 days within any 180-day period, counted across the whole Schengen area, not per country. ETIAS, a paid online authorisation, is being introduced for these passports — check the official link for whether it applies to your travel dates.

Visa required in advance€90 (Schengen short-stay visa)

A Schengen short-stay visa is applied for before travel, at the consulate of your main destination.

How to get it: Apply at the consulate or visa centre of the country you will spend most time in, typically 15 working days ahead and no more than six months before travel.

Official government source · checked 2026-08-09

Entry rules change often and depend on your passport, not where you live — the official page above is the authority, and the airline checks before you board.

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Health & emergencies all of Italy

Excellent and cheap
Emergency number112

Required to enter

No vaccinations are required for entry from Europe or North America.

Jabs worth having, and what happens if you need a doctor

Worth having

  • Routine vaccinations up to date

Getting treated

EU/EEA and Swiss visitors are treated on the same terms as residents with an EHIC or GHIC card; UK visitors use a GHIC. Everyone else pays, and travel insurance is worth having for the repatriation cover rather than the treatment. Pharmacies handle a lot of minor problems directly and are the fastest route to advice.

Orientation, not medical advice — entry rules change and what you need depends on your own history. Check with a travel clinic four to six weeks before you go.

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Food tip

Outstanding

The best street food in Italy and it is not close: arancine in Palermo (arancini in Catania, and they will argue), panelle, sfincione, and pane con la milza if you are brave. Cannoli filled to order and never before. Granita with a brioche for breakfast, which is the correct way to start a summer day.

Nightlife

A passeggiata that turns into an aperitivo that turns into dinner at ten, and a Catania street market that becomes a bar at night.

  • Ortigia — the squares of Syracuse, and the best of it
  • Piazza Duomo, Catania — and the fish market, which becomes a bar after dark
  • Taormina — Corso Umberto, and the terraces with the Etna view
  • Vucciria — Palermo’s market square, which drinks all night in summer

Closing: 03:00 in Catania and Palermo, earlier in the towns.

A beer in a bar: €3–5

Where to book for it

To walk home: Ortigia in Syracuse, or central Catania near Piazza Duomo — both put the whole evening on foot.

To sleep: Taormina’s upper streets, Noto, Cefalù, or a masseria in the countryside. A farm stay inland is half the price and completely silent.

Granita with a brioche is breakfast here, not pudding, and in July it is the correct way to start a day.

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Getting around

Limited
Ride-hailing
  • UberWorks here
  • BoltWorks here
  • FREE NOWWorks here
  • IT TaxiWorks here

FREE NOW taxis, which is what Italy allows · IT Taxi the national taxi app · Uber Black and Taxi only — no UberX anywhere in Italy · Bolt taxis, in Rome and Milan

Pricey€12–20 across town
Against a taxi
The app is the taxi. Uber Black is a different, dearer category.

There is no cheap ride-hailing tier in Italy — the law reserves the work for licensed taxis and NCC hire cars.

  • Hire car — essential; the island is 25,000 square kilometres and the trains are slow
  • Train — useful only along the coast between Palermo, Catania and Messina
  • Bus — the interior, and better than the train for Agrigento and Piazza Armerina
  • Ferry — to the Aeolian islands from Milazzo, and to Egadi from Trapani
  • Airport: Catania (CTA) for the east, Palermo (PMO) for the west
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Time zone and your working day

07:18Wednesday in Sicily
Offices closed

Europe/Rome — 6 hours ahead of you

2 hours of overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are — 09:00–11:00 your time, 15:00–17:00 theirs.

No overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are. Working from here means one of you keeps odd hours — their day starts at 03:00 on your clock.

Sicily
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You
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office hours both at once night

Their 09:00–17:00 is 03:00–11:00 on yours.

The difference from the UK, Europe, the US and ten more

Worked out against America/New York, which is where this request looks like it came from.

Internet speedall of Italy

Home broadband109 Mbpsmedian download in Italy as a whole0world median 130300+Good50 Mbps upload · 13 ms latency
Mobile data85 Mbpsmedian download in Italy as a whole0world median 109300+Fair11 Mbps upload · 32 ms latency
Why these are Italy's numbers and not Sicily's

Home broadband — Good. Comfortable for two people working, streaming in the evening, large downloads. Broadband here runs at 84% of the global median of 130 Mbps.

Mobile data — Fair. Maps, calls and streaming; tethering a laptop works for an hour, not a day. Mobile runs at 78% of the global median of 109 Mbps.

Ookla publishes no separate figure for Sicily, so these are medians for all of Italy. Cities usually beat the national number and remote islands and national parks fall well below it — treat this as the country's shape, not as a measurement of the street you will be staying on.

A median is the middle of every connection tested there, old copper and new fibre together — so in a country part-way through laying fibre it sits well below what a fibre line actually delivers, and a rental on one can run several times this number. Half of the connections are slower; a fibre flat is rarely one of them. It says what a place can do, not what your rental does, so every listing on Holistay carries its own measured speed and the date it was tested.

Getting online: Airalo or Holafly — a data eSIM for Italy, installed before you fly and working the moment you land.

Source: Ookla Speedtest Global Index · measured June 2026

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Must-see

The Valley of the Temples at AgrigentoMount EtnaTaormina and its Greek theatrePalermo's markets and the Monreale mosaicsOrtigia, the island heart of Syracuse

Nearby day trips

Taormina (45min from Catania)Etna (1h)Syracuse (1h)Agrigento (2h)Aeolian Islands (2h by ferry from Milazzo)

Say a few words

Italian

  • HelloBuongiornobwon-JOR-no
  • PleasePer favoreper fa-VO-reh
  • Thank youGrazieGRAT-tsyeh
  • Yes / NoSì / Nosee / no
4 more phrases
  • Excuse meScusiSKOO-zee
  • How much is it?Quanto costa?KWAN-to KOS-ta
  • The bill, pleaseIl conto, per favoreeel KON-to
  • Cheers!Salute! / Cin cin!sa-LOO-teh / chin chin

Ciao is for people you know. With shopkeepers and waiters, buongiorno until evening, then buonasera.

Religion

Catholic

The Vatican is a sovereign state inside Rome. Dress codes are enforced at St Peter’s and most major churches: shoulders and knees covered, and they will turn you away.

Do's and don'ts

Do

  • Say buongiorno rather than ciao to anyone you do not know
  • Drink cappuccino only before about 11:00; after a meal it is an espresso
  • Cover shoulders and knees to enter churches, including the major basilicas
  • Validate regional train tickets before boarding or risk a fine

Don't

  • Do not ask for parmesan on seafood pasta — it is a genuine culinary offence here
  • Do not sit on monument steps in Rome or Florence; both cities fine it
  • Do not order a coffee "to go" and expect it to be normal
  • Do not tip beyond rounding up; coperto already covers the cover charge
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Where to stay in Sicily

No Holistay rentals in Sicily yet — the platform is just opening up. Every listing here will have a video tour and the option to negotiate the nightly price directly with the host.

In the meantime, here is Sicily on the sites that do have the inventory — each search is already filled in:

  • Booking.com hotels, guesthouses and apartments — the widest coverage almost everywhere
  • Airbnb whole homes and apartments, and the better option for a week or more
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How to get there

Fly into Catania Fontanarossa CTA

20 minfrom the airport, roughly

20 min to Catania, 45 to Taormina.

Also worth pricing: Palermo PMO — the right arrival for the west of the island.

Chicago (CHI) · Guessed from your connection

Google Flights · Rome2Rio for the trains, buses and ferries as well as the flights

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