The Hillbrow tower above the city centre — Johannesburg, South Africa

Johannesburg

South Africa

The country’s engine room, and the place its recent history is told best

Photo by Clodagh Da Paixao on Unsplash

A plane on the apron at sunset — Johannesburg, South AfricaThe city centre at golden hour — Johannesburg, South AfricaThe Hillbrow tower above the towers — Johannesburg, South AfricaThe city at dusk — Johannesburg, South Africa

Photos by Lilishia Gounder, Simon Hurry, tebogo losaba and Tania Melnyczuk on Unsplash

Want to go?Put Johannesburg on your bucket list.
Getting aroundLimited
Things to doSeveral days
FoodVery good
PricesGood value
SafetyTake real care

Best time to visit all of South Africa

April to May, and September to October, between the summer storms and the cold winter nights

Climate month by month

Average high and low · °C

26°
15°Jan
25°
15°Feb
24°
13°Mar
21°
10°Apr
19°
6°May
16°
3°Jun
17°
3°Jul
19°
5°Aug
23°
9°Sep
Now25°
12°Oct
25°
13°Nov
26°
14°Dec

Rainfall · mm per month

125
Jan
90
Feb
90
Mar
50
Apr
15
May
5
Jun
5
Jul
5
Aug
25
Sep
70
Oct
110
Nov
110
Dec

Best months to visit This month · wettest 125mm in Jan

Where it is

26.20°S, 28.04°E Open in Google Maps

Things to do

Several days
  • Give the Apartheid Museum half a day, not an hour — it is built to be walked slowly
  • See Soweto with a local guide, who brings the history the street signs do not
  • Visit Constitution Hill, where the prison and the court that replaced it share one site
  • Drive out to the Sterkfontein caves at the Cradle of Humankind
  • Go to Maboneng or 4th Avenue on a weekend afternoon, when the city is out
  • Take the Gautrain to Pretoria for the Union Buildings and the jacarandas in the spring

Johannesburg travel tipsthe general rules

Currency budget South Africa

Good value
Local currencySouth African Rand (ZAR)
Exchange rate1 USD = 16.3 ZAR1 EUR = 18.7 ZAR

Cards are taken almost everywhere; carry small notes for car guards, petrol attendants and tips. Skip the airport bureaux and draw rand from a bank machine instead.

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ATMs & cards

Use machines inside a mall or a bank branch — Rosebank, Sandton City and the like — never a street-facing one, and never at night. Card swapping and “helpful” strangers at ATMs are the commonest scam against visitors here. Decline any offer of help and cover the keypad.

Avoid these

  • street-facing machines
  • any ATM at night
  • any ATM where a stranger offers to help

Use these instead

  • FNB
  • Standard Bank
  • Absa
  • Nedbank — inside a mall or a branch

Card swapping and distraction at the machine is the specific risk. Use one inside a building, cover the keypad, and decline all assistance.

Wherever you are: if the machine offers to charge you in your home currency, decline. That is dynamic currency conversion and the rate is set by the ATM's operator, not your bank.

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Safety all of South Africa

Take real care

Crime is the thing to plan around, and the plan is simple: rideshare after dark however short the distance, keep the doors locked and the phone out of sight at traffic lights, where smash-and-grab happens, and do not stop on a highway shoulder. Thieves occasionally follow arriving passengers home from O.R. Tambo; the Gautrain or a car straight to a gated address avoids it. Walk by day, in the places people walk. Load-shedding, the rolling power cuts that defined the early 2020s, has not been needed since 2025, though local outages still happen.

What to book

Rosebank is the visitor’s base: the Gautrain stops there, the malls and galleries are a walk, and it is calm by day. Sandton is the business district, safer still and duller. Expect a wall, a gate and a guard at any rental; check for them rather than assume.

Where to walk, and where to pay attention (10 areas)

Comfortable, including after dark

Worth more attention

  • Johannesburg CBD — on foot beyond a guided walk, and anywhere in it after dark — take a car
  • traffic lights at night — smash-and-grab through a closed window; phone and bag in the boot, not on the seat
  • the drive home from O.R. Tambo — follow-home robberies are a known pattern; go straight to a gated address and watch the mirror
  • Melville Koppies — and the city’s other ridges alone; join the organised walks
  • Stopping on a highway shoulder or for anyone flagging a car down

Johannesburg has a high crime rate and most visitors never meet it, because they follow the local rule: walk by day where people walk, and take a car after dark.

Our own assessment, not a sourced index.

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Entry & visa South Africa visa rules

No visa neededup to 90 days

Other passports

No visa neededup to 30 days

Visa required in advance

How to get it: Two completely blank passport pages are required on arrival, and this is enforced — people are refused entry over it.

Official government source · checked 2026-08-09

Entry rules change often and depend on your passport, not where you live — the official page above is the authority, and the airline checks before you board.

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Health & emergencies all of South Africa

Good and affordable
Emergency number10177 for an ambulance, 10111 for police, 112 from a mobile

Required to enter

  • Yellow fever certificate, but only if you are arriving from a country where yellow fever is present
Jabs worth having, and what happens if you need a doctor

Worth having

  • Hepatitis A
  • Typhoid
  • Tetanus up to date
  • Malaria prophylaxis only if you are going to Kruger or the north-east — Cape Town has no malaria

Getting treated

Private hospitals (Netcare, Mediclinic) are genuinely world-class and cost far less than Europe or the US, which is why medical tourism exists here. The public system is overloaded. Insurance is worth it, and private ambulances (ER24, Netcare 911) respond faster than the state service.

Tap water is safe in Cape Town. No malaria in the Western Cape.

Orientation, not medical advice — entry rules change and what you need depends on your own history. Check with a travel clinic four to six weeks before you go.

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Food tip

Very good

The city eats out more than it cooks: Parkhurst’s 4th Avenue and Rosebank for restaurants, Soweto for a shisa nyama, where you choose the meat at the butcher’s counter and it is grilled for you. Try pap and chakalaka with it, and bunny chow if you are not going to Durban. Wine prices are a fraction of Europe’s.

Travel tips

Nightlife

A real music city — amapiano, deep house and jazz — with the evening spread across neighbourhoods that are a car ride apart rather than one strip.

Closing: Bars around midnight to 02:00; clubs later.

Where to book for it

To walk home: Rosebank, which is a short rideshare from Parkhurst, Melville and Braamfontein alike.

To sleep: Sandton or the northern suburbs, behind a gate, twenty minutes from all of it.

Rideshare door to door between venues, every time; the local habit, not caution for visitors.

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Getting around

Limited
Ride-hailing
  • UberWorks here
  • BoltWorks here
  • inDriveWorks here
CheapR60–140 across town
Against a taxi
There is no metered taxi trade to speak of. The apps are how a visitor moves, and the minibus taxis are a different thing entirely.

Wait indoors for the car rather than on the street at night, which is what locals do.

  • Gautrain — the train from O.R. Tambo to Sandton, then on to Rosebank, Park Station and Pretoria. Clean, staffed and the one rail line a visitor uses
  • Uber and Bolt — the default for everything else, day and night, and cheap by European standards
  • Hire car — for the Cradle of Humankind, Pilanesberg and the drive to Kruger; within the city a rideshare is easier
  • On foot — Rosebank, Maboneng’s few blocks and the malls by day. Johannesburg is built for cars and is not a walking city
  • Airport: Gautrain to Sandton in about 15 minutes, or an Uber straight to the door
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Time zone and your working day

04:02Saturday in Johannesburg
Offices closed

Africa/Johannesburg — 6 hours ahead of you

2 hours of overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are — 09:00–11:00 your time, 15:00–17:00 theirs.

No overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are. Working from here means one of you keeps odd hours — their day starts at 03:00 on your clock.

Johannesburg
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You
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office hours both at once night

Their 09:00–17:00 is 03:00–11:00 on yours.

The difference from the UK, Europe, the US and ten more

Worked out against America/New York, which is where this request looks like it came from.

eSIM

A data eSIM for South Africa, installed before you fly and working the moment you land:AiraloWorks hereHolaflyWorks hereRevolutIn the app

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Must-see

The Apartheid MuseumConstitution Hill and the Old FortVilakazi Street and the Hector Pieterson Memorial in SowetoThe Cradle of HumankindMaboneng on a Sunday afternoon
Travel tips

Nearby day trips

Cradle of Humankind (1h)Pretoria (1h)Pilanesberg (2h30)Magaliesberg (1h30)Kruger (5h)
Travel tips

Say a few words

South African English — local usage

  • HelloHowzit
  • ThanksThanks / DankieDUNK-ee
  • BarbecueBraaibry
  • Traffic lightRobot
4 more phrases
  • Yes, definitelyYebo
  • No problemSharp sharp
  • The bill, pleaseThe bill, please
  • GoodbyeCheers / Totsiens
Travel tips

Religion

Christian majority

Around 80% Christian, alongside African traditional belief, Hindu, Muslim and Jewish communities. The constitution protects all of them explicitly.

Travel tips

Do's and don'ts

Do

  • Greet with howzit and take time over it; abruptness is rude
  • Tip 10-15% at restaurants, and a few rand to car guards
  • Accept a braai invitation — it is the central social ritual
  • Ask locally which areas to avoid; the answer changes by street and by hour

Don't

  • Do not walk alone at night, or use a phone visibly in the street
  • Do not accept help at ATMs from anyone, ever
  • Do not discuss race and politics casually; the history is recent and raw
  • Do not leave anything in a parked car, or resist if you are robbed
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Where to stay in Johannesburg

No Holistay rentals in Johannesburg yet — the platform is just opening up. Every listing here will have a video tour and the option to negotiate the nightly price directly with the host.

In the meantime, here is Johannesburg on the sites that do have the inventory — each search is already filled in:

  • Booking.com hotels, guesthouses and apartments — the widest coverage almost everywhere
  • Airbnb whole homes and apartments, and the better option for a week or more
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How to get there

Fly into O.R. Tambo, Johannesburg JNB

35 minfrom the airport· 22 km as the crow flies

35 min by Uber to Rosebank, or the Gautrain to Sandton.

Chicago (CHI) · Guessed from your connection

Google Flights · Rome2Rio for the trains, buses and ferries as well as the flights

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