Uzungöl, the lake under forested mountains inland from Trabzon

Trabzon

Turkey

A Black Sea port under tea plantations, with a monastery glued to a cliff face an hour inland and green hills that look like nowhere else in Turkey

Photo by Mahmoud Fawzy on Unsplash

A lush green field with a mountain in the background — Trabzon, TurkeyA landscape with trees and buildings — Trabzon, TurkeyA grassy field with trees and mountains in the background — Trabzon, TurkeyPeople walking on sidewalk near building during daytime — Trabzon, Turkey

Photos by Emily Belgin, Youssef Mohamed, Emily Belgin and Fatmanur Şimşek on Unsplash

Want to go?Put Trabzon on your bucket list.
Getting aroundWorkable
Things to doA week easily
FoodVery good
PricesGood value
SafetySafe

Best time to visit all of Turkey

May to September (this is the wettest corner of the country and it rains in every month; the yaylas are green from early summer)

Climate month by month

Average high and low · °C

11°
5°Jan
11°
5°Feb
12°
6°Mar
16°
9°Apr
20°
13°May
24°
17°Jun
26°
20°Jul
27°
20°Aug
Now24°
17°Sep
20°
14°Oct
17°
11°Nov
13°
8°Dec

Rainfall · mm per month

80
Jan
65
Feb
60
Mar
55
Apr
50
May
50
Jun
35
Jul
45
Aug
80
Sep
130
Oct
120
Nov
95
Dec

Best months to visit This month · wettest 130mm in Oct

Where it is

41.00°N, 39.72°E Open in Google Maps

Things to do

A week easily
  • See Sumela from the path below before going in
  • Eat hamsi in any form in winter
  • Drive up to a yayla for the morning fog
  • Have muhlama for breakfast
  • Go further east to Ayder if you have the days

Trabzon travel tipsthe general rules

Currency budget Turkey

Good value
Local currencyTurkish Lira (TRY)
Exchange rate1 EUR = 56 TRY1 USD = 48 TRY (moves quickly)

Exchange offices (döviz) in the centre give a better rate than the banks and far better than the airport, take no commission and post the rate in the window. Change in small amounts; the lira moves. Cards are taken almost everywhere.

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ATMs & cards

Garanti BBVA, İş Bankası, Akbank and Ziraat are the ones to use. Turkish machines charge substantial foreign-card fees, so take out more at a time — or change cash at an exchange office, which often beats the machine. Decline the conversion.

Avoid these

  • Euronet
  • the standalone machines in the bazaar

Use these instead

  • Garanti BBVA
  • İş Bankası
  • Akbank
  • Ziraat Bankası

Turkish machines charge high foreign-card fees now, so an exchange office with cash often beats the machine. Decline the conversion.

Wherever you are: if the machine offers to charge you in your home currency, decline. That is dynamic currency conversion and the rate is set by the ATM's operator, not your bank.

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Safety all of Turkey

Safe

Comfortable. The rain is the defining fact — mountain roads, fog and landslides after it — and the Sumela shuttle road is steep and narrow. Uzungöl in high season is a traffic jam. The city has a conservative streak and is a destination for Gulf tourism, which is mostly visible in the menus.

Where to walk, and where to pay attention (5 areas)

Worth more attention

Our own assessment, not a sourced index.

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Entry & visa Turkey visa rules

No visa neededup to 90 days

90 days within any 180-day period.

Other passports

e-Visa requiredup to 90 days$43-$60

Applied for online in minutes. Buy it only from evisa.gov.tr — the lookalike sites charge several times the real fee.

Visa required in advance

How to get it: The e-visa is issued online at evisa.gov.tr, usually within an hour. Print it or keep it on your phone; airlines check it at the gate.

Official government source · checked 2026-08-09

Entry rules change often and depend on your passport, not where you live — the official page above is the authority, and the airline checks before you board.

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Health & emergencies all of Turkey

Good and affordable
Emergency number112

Required to enter

No vaccinations are required for entry from Europe or North America.

Jabs worth having, and what happens if you need a doctor

Worth having

  • Routine vaccinations up to date
  • Hepatitis A
  • Typhoid if you will eat widely outside restaurants

Getting treated

Private hospitals in Istanbul are genuinely excellent and a fraction of Western European prices, with English spoken in the international departments. State hospitals are free for emergencies but slow and rarely English-speaking. Insurance is strongly advised — you will be asked to pay up front at private hospitals.

Tap water is chlorinated but heavily mineralised; almost everyone drinks bottled.

Orientation, not medical advice — entry rules change and what you need depends on your own history. Check with a travel clinic four to six weeks before you go.

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Food tip

Very good

Black Sea cooking, and nothing like the rest of the country: hamsi (anchovies) fried, in rice, even in bread; muhlama, which is cornmeal and melted cheese; kuymak for breakfast; and Black Sea tea, grown on the hills you are looking at.

Getting around

Workable
Ride-hailing
  • UberWorks here
  • BiTaksiWorks here
  • BoltNot here

BiTaksi the Istanbul taxi app · Uber which dispatches those same taxis

Cheap150–350 ₺ across town
Against a taxi
The same metered taxis. The app matters because it records the ride and the driver cannot refuse a short fare quietly.

Private ride-hailing is illegal in Turkey; everything on the app is a licensed yellow taxi.

  • Dolmuş — everywhere in the city and up the valleys to the yaylas
  • Tour or taxi — to Sumela, which needs a shuttle for the last stretch
  • Walking — the old town and the Atatürk mansion gardens
  • Hire car — for Uzungöl and the high pastures
  • Airport: Trabzon (TZX), 15 minutes by taxi
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Time zone and your working day

08:18Wednesday in Trabzon
Offices closed

Europe/Istanbul — 7 hours ahead of you

1 hour of overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are — 09:00–10:00 your time, 16:00–17:00 theirs.

No overlap with a 09:00–17:00 day where you are. Working from here means one of you keeps odd hours — their day starts at 02:00 on your clock.

Trabzon
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You
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office hours both at once night

Their 09:00–17:00 is 02:00–10:00 on yours.

The difference from the UK, Europe, the US and ten more

Worked out against America/New York, which is where this request looks like it came from.

Internet speedall of Turkey

Home broadband84 Mbpsmedian download in Turkey as a whole0world median 130300+Fair21 Mbps upload · 7 ms latency
Mobile data133 Mbpsmedian download in Turkey as a whole0world median 109300+Good22 Mbps upload · 22 ms latency
Why these are Turkey's numbers and not Trabzon's

Home broadband — Fair. Video calls and streaming for one or two people — fine for a holiday, thin for a household working. Broadband here runs at 65% of the global median of 130 Mbps.

Mobile data — Good. Maps, calls and streaming, and enough to tether a laptop for an afternoon. Mobile runs at 1.2× the global median of 109 Mbps.

Ookla publishes no separate figure for Trabzon, so these are medians for all of Turkey. Cities usually beat the national number and remote islands and national parks fall well below it — treat this as the country's shape, not as a measurement of the street you will be staying on.

A median is the middle of every connection tested there, old copper and new fibre together — so in a country part-way through laying fibre it sits well below what a fibre line actually delivers, and a rental on one can run several times this number. Half of the connections are slower; a fibre flat is rarely one of them. It says what a place can do, not what your rental does, so every listing on Holistay carries its own measured speed and the date it was tested.

Getting online: Airalo or Holafly — a data eSIM for Turkey, installed before you fly and working the moment you land.

Source: Ookla Speedtest Global Index · measured June 2026

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Must-see

Sumela monastery on its cliffUzungöl, the lake under the fir forestThe Hagia Sophia of Trabzon, and its frescoesThe tea plantations and the yaylas above themAyder and the Kaçkar mountains further east

Nearby day trips

SumelaUzungölAyderRize

Say a few words

Turkish

  • HelloMerhabaMER-ha-ba
  • PleaseLütfenLOOT-fen
  • Thank youTeşekkürlerte-shek-koor-LER
  • Yes / NoEvet / HayırEH-vet / HA-yuhr
4 more phrases
  • Excuse meAffedersinizaf-fe-DER-si-niz
  • How much is it?Ne kadar?neh ka-DAR
  • The bill, pleaseHesap, lütfenheh-SAP
  • Cheers!Şerefe!sheh-reh-FEH

Religion

Sunni Muslim, secular state

Around 99% Muslim by heritage, but the state is constitutionally secular and Istanbul is cosmopolitan. Women cover their heads to enter mosques, everyone removes shoes, and mosques close to visitors during the five prayer times.

Do's and don'ts

Do

  • Accept the offered tea — refusing it outright dismisses the gesture
  • Take shoes off entering a home or mosque
  • Cover shoulders and knees at mosques; women cover their hair, and scarves are lent at the door
  • Haggle in the bazaars, politely and with humour

Don't

  • Do not point the sole of your foot at anyone, or cross your legs so it shows
  • Do not blow your nose at the table
  • Do not make jokes about Atatürk; insulting him is a criminal offence
  • Do not photograph people, especially women, without asking
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Where to stay in Trabzon

No Holistay rentals in Trabzon yet — the platform is just opening up. Every listing here will have a video tour and the option to negotiate the nightly price directly with the host.

In the meantime, here is Trabzon on the sites that do have the inventory — each search is already filled in:

  • Booking.com hotels, guesthouses and apartments — the widest coverage almost everywhere
  • Airbnb whole homes and apartments, and the better option for a week or more
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How to get there

Fly into Trabzon TZX

15 minfrom the airport· 6 km as the crow flies

15 min by taxi.

Chicago (CHI) · Guessed from your connection

Google Flights · Rome2Rio for the trains, buses and ferries as well as the flights

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